Trolling Motor: The Ultimate Guide for Boat Owners
If you're a boat owner, you know that having a reliable motor is essential for a great boating experience. But have you ever considered adding a trolling motor to your boat? Trolling motors are a great addition to any boat, and they offer a wide range of benefits for fishing, cruising, and more. In this guide, we'll take a closer look at trolling motors, how they work, the different types available, and how to choose the best one for your boat.
What is a Trolling Motor?
A trolling motor is an electric motor that is designed to provide quiet and precise propulsion for a boat. Unlike a traditional outboard motor, trolling motors are designed to be used at low speeds, making them ideal for fishing and other activities where slow and steady movement is required. Trolling motors are mounted on the bow or stern of a boat and are controlled by a foot pedal or a handheld remote.
How do Trolling Motors Work?
Trolling motors are powered by electricity, which is stored in a battery onboard the boat. The motor is connected to the battery by a set of wires, and the power is controlled by a switch or a throttle. When the motor is turned on, it spins a propeller, which provides propulsion for the boat. Trolling motors are designed to be very quiet and efficient, and they are often used for fishing because they don't scare away the fish.
Types of Trolling Motors
There are two main types of trolling motors: bow-mounted and stern-mounted. Bow-mounted trolling motors are mounted on the front of the boat and are controlled by a foot pedal. They are the most popular type of trolling motor and are ideal for fishing because they provide precise control and maneuverability. Stern-mounted trolling motors are mounted on the back of the boat and are controlled by a handheld remote. They are less common than bow-mounted trolling motors but offer more power and are better suited for larger boats.
Choosing the Right Trolling Motor for Your Boat
When choosing a trolling motor for your boat, there are several factors to consider, including the size and weight of your boat, the type of water you will be boating on, and your budget. Here are some things to keep in mind when choosing a trolling motor:
Thrust: The amount of thrust you need depends on the size and weight of your boat. A general rule of thumb is to choose a trolling motor with at least 2 pounds of thrust for every 100 pounds of boat weight.
Shaft Length: The shaft length of your trolling motor should be appropriate for the depth of the water you will be boating in. A good rule of thumb is to choose a trolling motor with a shaft length that is at least as long as the distance from the mounting surface to the waterline.
Control Type: Trolling motors can be controlled by a foot pedal or a handheld remote. Foot pedals offer more precise control and are ideal for fishing, while handheld remotes are better suited for cruising and other activities.
Battery Type: Trolling motors require a battery to operate. The type of battery you choose depends on the size of your motor and the amount of time you will be using it. Deep-cycle batteries are the most popular choice for trolling motors because they are designed to provide a steady amount of power over a long period of time.
Installing a Trolling Motor
Installing a trolling motor on your boat is a relatively simple process that can be done in a few hours. Here are the basic steps:
Choose the location where you will mount the trolling motor. This will depend on the type of motor you have and the size and shape of your boat.
Install the mounting bracket for the trolling motor. This will usually involve drilling holes in the boat and attaching the bracket with screws.
Install the trolling motor on the mounting bracket. This will usually involve sliding the motor onto the bracket and securing it with bolts or pins.
Connect the motor to the battery. This will involve running wires from the motor to the battery and connecting them with a switch or a throttle.
Test the motor to make sure it is working properly.
Conclusion
Trolling motors are a great addition to any boat, and they offer a wide range of benefits for fishing, cruising, and more. Whether you're a serious angler or just looking to add some extra maneuverability to your boat, a trolling motor is definitely worth considering. By following the tips in this guide, you can choose the right trolling motor for your boat and enjoy all the benefits that it has to offer.
